Dear Basdad,
Firstly, many congratulations on your news!
I have encountered many women and infants who have been in a simular situation to your wife's in being treated with fluoxetine and other medications for depression. Each hospital will have a protocol in place to whether your wife will be able to access a home delivery, midwifery led birthing unit, or delivery suite. I would suggest it would be worth discussing using the midwifery led birthing unit with a consultant at your hospital, in view to having the birth you and your wife are planning for.
The care plan that you are discussing, is simply a document to ensure all health care teams (midwives, paediatricians and obstetric doctors, GP) are aware of the fact your wife has been taking fluoxetine and that subsequent monitoring of baby would be strongly advised, although the risks to infants are very low. Think of it more as a plan for all departments to follow guidelines and communicate effectively. I would suggest that if you would like to see such a care plan, your midwife should be able to show you one. It may also be possible to discuss this with the paediatric team in your hospital, so again ask your midwife if it is possible to arrange an appointment to speak to them if you feel you would like to.
When we talk about 'monitoring' baby, what this means is that your baby's physiological observations would be observed. This would be heart rate, respiratory / breathing rate and temperature, movements, sleeping patterns and so on. These observations will not cause baby any distress, however they will give the medical team information that your baby is in 'tip top' health.
During pregnancy, hormone releases can make emotions difficult to deal with, therefore, I can see why your midwife may recommend that your wife continue to take her fluoxetine.
It is a case of weighing up the 'risks' and ensuring your wife is able to function well throughout her pregnancy, with as little effect to her as possible (tiredness, emotions). If she feels she can do this without the medication, then it may be possible for her to be weaned off this medication, however, this should ALWAYS be fully discussed and planned with your GP, it is not safe to simply stop taking this medication.
In 'monitoring' baby, we would also be looking out for any signs that baby is jittery, especially sleepy and so on, as signs of withdrawl. Fluoxetine has a long half life, therefore there is a very minimal risk that baby will show signs of withdrawl from this medication.
I would strongly recommend that you allow baby to be monitored after delivery. Some hospital's policy is to monitor baby for a lot longer (3 to 4 days), therefore 24 hours is a relative short time for 'peace of mind' that baby is fit and healthy.
Within the healthcare services, there are care plans for nearly everything (when we use a urinary catheter, when we assess someone for risk of falls etc...) so try not to get too worried about a plan being in place, it just means the relevant services are all communicating well.
I hope this is of some help to you, please write back for any further advice / anythin you want to discuss or chat about.
Special Delivery.